| Efficient infrared electroabsorption with 1 V applied voltage swing using intersubband transitions P. Holmström, P. Jänes, U. Ekenberg, and L. Thylén Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191101 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (159 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Azimuthal dependent reflection anisotropy spectroscopy of Ag(110) near the plasmon resonance energy T. Farrell, P. Harrison, C. I. Smith, D. S. Martin, and P. Weightman Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191102 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (101 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Air-voids embedded high efficiency InGaN-light emitting diode Eun-Hyun Park, Jin Jang, Shalini Gupta, Ian Ferguson, Cheol-Hoi Kim, Soo-Kun Jeon, and Joong-Seo Park Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191103 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (528 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Fiber lasers generating radially and azimuthally polarized light Moti Fridman, Galina Machavariani, Nir Davidson, and Asher A. Friesem Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191104 (2008) (2 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (351 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Broadband Raman amplification in silicon Daniel R. Solli, Prakash Koonath, and Bahram Jalali Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191105 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (269 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Ultrastable in reflection photonic crystal fiber modal interferometer for accurate refractive index sensing Rajan Jha, Joel Villatoro, and Gonçal Badenes Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191106 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (319 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | The effect of injector barrier thickness and doping level on current transport and optical transition width in a ~8.0 µm quantum cascade structure Scott S. Howard, Daniel P. Howard, Kale Franz, Anthony Hoffman, Deborah L. Sivco, and Claire F. Gmachl Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191107 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (324 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Variation of the feedback sensitivity in a 1.55 µm InAs/InP quantum-dash Fabry–Perot semiconductor laser F. Grillot, N. A. Naderi, M. Pochet, C.-Y. Lin, and L. F. Lester Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191108 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (239 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Liquid phase direct laser printing of polymers for chemical sensing applications Christos Boutopoulos, Vasiliki Tsouti, Dimitrios Goustouridis, Stavros Chatzandroulis, and Ioanna Zergioti Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191109 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (307 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | A dual-resonant terahertz metamaterial based on single-particle electric-field-coupled resonators Yu Yuan, Christopher Bingham, Talmage Tyler, Sabarni Palit, Thomas H. Hand, Willie J. Padilla, Nan Marie Jokerst, and Steven A. Cummer Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191110 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (186 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Intensity detection of terahertz quantum cascade laser radiation using electro-optic sampling R. Rungsawang, O. Marshall, J. R. Freeman, H. E. Beere, S. Malik, J. Alton, S. Barbieri, and D. A. Ritchie Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191111 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (93 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Photoresponses in polycrystalline silicon phototransistors incorporating germanium quantum dots in the gate dielectrics S. S. Tseng, I. H. Chen, and P. W. Li Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191112 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (377 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Design principles for particle plasmon enhanced solar cells K. R. Catchpole and A. Polman Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191113 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (302 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Direct characterization of focusing light by negative refraction in a photonic crystal flat lens Jie Tian, Min Yan, Min Qiu, Carl G. Ribbing, Ya-Zhao Liu, Dao-Zhong Zhang, and Zhi-Yuan Li Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191114 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (636 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Observation of injection locking in an optomechanical rf oscillator Mani Hossein-Zadeh and Kerry J. Vahala Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191115 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (662 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Quantum-dot light-emitting diodes utilizing CdSe/ZnS nanocrystals embedded in TiO2 thin film Seung-Hee Kang, Ch. Kiran Kumar, Zonghoon Lee, Kyung-Hyun Kim, Chul Huh, and Eui-Tae Kim Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191116 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (367 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Transformable broad-band transparency and amplification in negative-index films Alexander K. Popov and Sergey A. Myslivets Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191117 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (125 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Low threshold lasing of GaN-based vertical cavity surface emitting lasers with an asymmetric coupled quantum well active region Jiang-Yong Zhang, Li-E Cai, Bao-Ping Zhang, Shui-Qing Li, Feng Lin, Jing-Zhi Shang, Du-Xiang Wang, Ke-Chuang Lin, Jin-Zhong Yu, and Qi-Ming Wang Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191118 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (335 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Improved wall plug efficiency of a 1.9 THz quantum cascade laser by an automated design approach Joshua R. Freeman, Owen Marshall, Harvey E. Beere, and David A. Ritchie Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191119 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (309 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | PLASMAS AND ELECTRICAL DISCHARGES | | Ion trajectories in plasma ion implantation of slender cylindrical bores using a small inner end source Xiubo Tian, Chunzhi Gong, Yongxian Huang, Haifu Jiang, Shiqin Yang, Ricky K. Y. Fu, and Paul K. Chu Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191501 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (143 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Low power density multihole cathode very-high-frequency plasma for mixed phase Si:H thin films C. Jariwala, A. Chainani, R. Eguchi, M. Matsunami, S. Shin, S. Bhatt, V. Dalal, and P. I. John Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191502 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (289 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Effects of 2 mass % Si admixture in a laser-produced Fe plasma Josef Krása, Leoš Láska, Karel Rohlena, Andriy Velyhan, Antonella Lorusso, Vincenzo Nassisi, Agata Czarnecka, Piotr Parys, Leszek Ryć, and Jerzy Wolowski Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191503 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (281 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Ultrafast laser ablation of metals with a pair of collinear laser pulses S. Amoruso, R. Bruzzese, X. Wang, and J. Xia Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191504 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (112 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Microwave-excited atmospheric-pressure plasma jets using a microstrip line Jaeho Kim, Makoto Katsurai, Dongmin Kim, and Hyroyuki Ohsaki Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191505 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (351 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Characteristics of Al2O3 gate dielectrics partially fluorinated by a low energy fluorine beam Sung Woo Kim, Byoung Jae Park, Se Koo Kang, Bo Hyun Kong, Hyung Koun Cho, Geun Young Yeom, Sungho Heo, and Hyunsang Hwang Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191506 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (302 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Flow transition in a small scale microwave plasma jet at atmospheric pressure G. Arnoult, R. P. Cardoso, T. Belmonte, and G. Henrion Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191507 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (282 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | STRUCTURAL, MECHANICAL, THERMODYNAMIC, AND OPTICAL PROPERTIES OF CONDENSED MATTER | | Structural relaxation and nanoindentation response in Zr–Cu–Ti amorphous thin films H. S. Chou, J. C. Huang, L. W. Chang, and T. G. Nieh Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191901 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (328 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Mechanisms of nonstoichiometry in Y3Al5O12 A. P. Patel, M. R. Levy, R. W. Grimes, R. M. Gaume, R. S. Feigelson, K. J. McClellan, and C. R. Stanek Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191902 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (202 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Single shot Hugoniot of cyclohexane using a spatially resolved laser driven shock wave C. A. Bolme, S. D. McGrane, D. S. Moore, V. H. Whitley, and D. J. Funk Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191903 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (479 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Elasticity of amorphous zirconium tungstate at high pressure Wei Liu and Baosheng Li Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191904 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (186 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Charge states of vacancies in germanium investigated by simultaneous observation of germanium self-diffusion and arsenic diffusion Miki Naganawa, Yasuo Shimizu, Masashi Uematsu, Kohei M. Itoh, Kentarou Sawano, Yasuhiro Shiraki, and Eugene E. Haller Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191905 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (226 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | High quality AlN grown on SiC by metal organic chemical vapor deposition Z. Chen, S. Newman, D. Brown, R. Chung, S. Keller, U. K. Mishra, S. P. Denbaars, and S. Nakamura Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191906 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (309 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | A comprehensive diagram to grow InAlN alloys by plasma-assisted molecular beam epitaxy S. Fernández-Garrido, Ž. Gačević, and E. Calleja Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191907 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (424 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Improvement of magnetic properties of an Fe-6.5 wt. % Si alloy by directional recrystallization Z. W. Zhang, G. Chen, H. Bei, F. Ye, G. L. Chen, and C. T. Liu Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191908 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (453 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Mirror-embedded microchannel for three-dimensional measurement of particle position Sungyoung Choi and Je-Kyun Park Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191909 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (351 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Directional adhesion of gecko-inspired angled microfiber arrays Jongho Lee, Ronald S. Fearing, and Kyriakos Komvopoulos Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191910 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (389 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Optical activity in extrinsically chiral metamaterial E. Plum, V. A. Fedotov, and N. I. Zheludev Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191911 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (172 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Carbides in stainless steels: Results from ab initio investigations K. O. E. Henriksson, N. Sandberg, and J. Wallenius Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191912 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (224 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Thickness dependence of photoluminescence for tensely strained silicon layer on insulator J. Munguía, J-M. Bluet, M. Baira, O. Marty, G. Bremond, J. M. Hartmann, and M. Mermoux Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191913 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (366 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Monte Carlo analysis of stress-directed phase segregation in binary thin film alloys under nonisothermal annealing Alex M. Nieves, V. Vitek, and T. Sinno Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191914 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (285 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Omnidirectional photonic bandgaps in porous silicon based mirrors with a Gaussian profile refractive index J. O. Estevez, J. Arriaga, A. Méndez Blas, and V. Agarwal Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191915 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (241 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Evolution in surface morphology of epitaxial graphene layers on SiC induced by controlled structural strain Nicola Ferralis, Jason Kawasaki, Roya Maboudian, and Carlo Carraro Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 191916 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (190 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | ELECTRONIC TRANSPORT AND SEMICONDUCTORS | | Diffusion of electron-hole pairs in disordered quantum wires N. Moret, D. Y. Oberli, B. Dwir, A. Rudra, and E. Kapon Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192101 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (309 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Light transmittance memory effect of lead lanthanum zirconate titanate induced by the electrical imprint field Toshinori Ohashi, Hiroshi Hosaka, and Takeshi Morita Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192102 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (194 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Reverse graded relaxed buffers for high Ge content SiGe virtual substrates V. A. Shah, A. Dobbie, M. Myronov, D. J. F. Fulgoni, L. J. Nash, and D. R. Leadley Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192103 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (220 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Effect of structural anisotropy on electronic conduction in delafossite tin doped copper indium oxide thin films Mandeep Singh and B. R. Mehta Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192104 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (265 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Band offsets between Si and epitaxial rare earth sesquioxides (RE2O3, RE=La,Nd,Gd,Lu): Effect of 4f-shell occupancy V. V. Afanas'ev, M. Badylevich, A. Stesmans, A. Laha, H. J. Osten, A. Fissel, W. Tian, L. F. Edge, and D. G. Schlom Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192105 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (214 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Electrical characteristics of contacts to thin film N-polar n-type GaN Hyunsoo Kim, Jae-Hyun Ryou, Russell D. Dupuis, Sung-Nam Lee, Yongjo Park, Joon-Woo Jeon, and Tae-Yeon Seong Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192106 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (133 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Defect passivation and homogenization of amorphous oxide thin-film transistor by wet O2 annealing Kenji Nomura, Toshio Kamiya, Hiromichi Ohta, Masahiro Hirano, and Hideo Hosono Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192107 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (634 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Effect of dislocations on electrical and optical properties of n-type Al0.34Ga0.66N K. X. Chen, Q. Dai, W. Lee, J. K. Kim, E. F. Schubert, J. Grandusky, M. Mendrick, X. Li, and J. A. Smart Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192108 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (298 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | In situ heat treatment of ultrathin MgO layer for giant magnetoresistance ratio with low resistance area product in CoFeB/MgO/CoFeB magnetic tunnel junctions Shinji Isogami, Masakiyo Tsunoda, Kojiro Komagaki, Kazuyuki Sunaga, Yuji Uehara, Masashige Sato, Toyoo Miyajima, and Migaku Takahashi Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192109 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (370 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Surface states and origin of the Fermi level pinning on nonpolar GaN(100) surfaces L. Ivanova, S. Borisova, H. Eisele, M. Dähne, A. Laubsch, and Ph. Ebert Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192110 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (205 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Carrier recombination lifetime characterization of molecular beam epitaxially grown HgCdTe Y. Chang, C. H. Grein, J. Zhao, C. R. Becker, M. E. Flatte, P.-K. Liao, F. Aqariden, and S. Sivananthan Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192111 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (256 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | 20-nm-gate-length erbium-/platinum-silicided n-/p-type Schottky barrier metal-oxide-semiconductor field-effect transistors Moongyu Jang, Cheljong Choi, and Seongjae Lee Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192112 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (225 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | The effect of TiO2 nanoparticle concentration on conduction mechanism for TiO2-polymer diode K. H. Yoo, K. S. Kang, Y. Chen, K. J. Han, and Jaehwan Kim Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192113 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (411 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Structural and transport properties of epitaxial niobium-doped BaTiO3 films Y. Shao, R. A. Hughes, A. Dabkowski, G. Radtke, W. H. Gong, J. S. Preston, and G. A. Botton Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192114 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (349 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Effective surface passivation methodologies for high performance germanium metal oxide semiconductor field effect transistors H. J. Na, J. C. Lee, D. Heh, P. Sivasubramani, P. D. Kirsch, J. W. Oh, P. Majhi, S. Rivillon, Y. J. Chabal, B. H. Lee, and R. Choi Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192115 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (314 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | Single shot measurement of a silicon single electron transistor D. G. Hasko, T. Ferrus, Q. R. Morrissey, S. R. Burge, E. J. Freeman, M. J. French, A. Lam, L. Creswell, R. J. Collier, D. A. Williams, and G. A. D. Briggs Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192116 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (318 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | MAGNETISM AND SUPERCONDUCTIVITY | | Suppression of magnetic trench material in bit patterned media fabricated by blanket deposition onto prepatterned substrates O. Hellwig, A. Moser, E. Dobisz, Z. Z. Bandic, H. Yang, D. S. Kercher, J. D. Risner-Jamtgaard, D. Yaney, and E. E. Fullerton Appl. Phys. Lett. 93, 192501 (2008) (3 pages) Abstract Full Text: [ HTML Sectioned HTML PDF (461 kB) GZipped PS ] Order | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |